Haji Kalimullah Khan: India’s Legendary Mango Man
In the heart of Malihabad, Uttar Pradesh, resides a horticulturist whose name has become synonymous with mango cultivation—Haji Kalimullah Khan, also known as the “Mango Man.” The Legendary Mango Man of India With a life dedicated to the art of fruit breeding, Khan has left an indelible mark on India’s agricultural landscape through his unique and innovative approach to growing mangoes.
Crafting a Mango Marvel
Khan’s journey into horticulture began at a young age after he left school to join his family’s farming business. Driven by a passion for cultivating fruit, he mastered the technique of grafting—a process of joining parts from different plants so they grow as one. This method allowed him to achieve something extraordinary: growing over 300 different varieties of mangoes on a single tree.
The process is delicate and requires great precision. Khan starts by making a careful incision in a branch from one mango variety and then inserts a branch from another variety into the opening. By sealing the graft with tape, he ensures that the two branches bond together. Over time, as the graft strengthens, the tape is removed, and the tree is left to grow and produce a multitude of mango varieties, each with its own distinct flavor, texture, and aroma.

Naming Mangos After Icons
Khan’s creativity extends beyond cultivation. Over the years, he has named several of his unique mango varieties after well-known public figures, including celebrities and politicians. This act of naming has added a personal touch to his work, making each variety a living tribute. Notable examples include mangoes named after cricket legend Sachin Tendulkar, actress Aishwarya Rai, and political figures like Narendra Modi and Sonia Gandhi. The Legendary Mango Man of India One particularly unique variety, the Anarkali mango, is famous for its two different skins and two layers of pulp, each with a different taste.
National Recognition
The dedication and innovation that Khan has brought to mango cultivation have earned him national acclaim. In recognition of his contributions to Indian horticulture, he was honored with the Padma Shri, one of India’s highest civilian awards, in 2008. This prestigious award highlighted not just his skill but also the impact of his work on the agricultural community and the broader public.
A Tree of Legacy
The famous mango tree in Malihabad, hosting over 300 varieties, has become a symbol of Khan’s legacy. It is a marvel of horticultural achievement and attracts visitors and horticulturists from across the world, eager to see the diverse collection of mangoes that grow from a single trunk.
A Lasting Impact
Haji Kalimullah Khan’s story is one of innovation, perseverance, and love for the land. Through his dedication, he has expanded the possibilities of mango cultivation and set a new standard for horticulturists in India. His work has inspired many to explore the potential of grafting and has secured his place as a legend in the field of agriculture.
As the “Mango Man,” Khan’s legacy will continue to grow, just like the branches of his remarkable tree, inspiring future generations to cultivate with creativity and passion.
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